01
Do I need a visa for Kazakhstan?
Probably not, if you hold a Western passport. The foreign ministry's visa table, updated on 21 August 2026, lists US, UK, Canadian, Australian, New Zealand, Japanese, South Korean and all EU passports as visa-free for up to 30 days. Russians, Belarusians, Armenians, Kyrgyz, Uzbeks and several other neighbours get 90 days, and Indian citizens get 14. Kazakh MFA: visa regime for foreign citizens
The table below groups the passports our readers ask about most. It covers ordinary passports only; diplomatic and service passports have their own columns in the ministry's table. If your country is not here, look it up on the ministry page before you book: it lists every country, and it is the source we follow.
The day limits come from Kazakh law. Under paragraph 6 of the Rules of Entry and Stay of Immigrants (Government Decree No. 148), a visa-free visitor's permitted stay ends 30 calendar days after crossing the border, and 90 days in total in each 180-day period, unless an agreement or the government sets another limit. For citizens of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) the figures are 90 days, and 90 in 180. Rules No. 148, paragraph 6
For Uzbek citizens, the Kazakhstan–Uzbekistan agreement allows 30 days per visit without temporary registration and 90 days in 180 in total. For Indian citizens, the Kazakh embassy in London adds that visa-free stays may not exceed 42 days in any 180. Agreement with Uzbekistan, Article 2, Kazakh embassy in London: information about visas
| Passport | Visa-free stay per entry | Limit and notes |
|---|---|---|
| United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand | 30 days | 90 days in any 180 (Rules No. 148) |
| All 27 EU states, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland | 30 days | 90 days in any 180 |
| Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Israel, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar | 30 days | 90 days in any 180 |
| China | 30 days | The MFA table's current figure; older guides still say 14 days |
| Russia, Belarus, Armenia, Kyrgyzstan (EAEU) | 90 days | 90 days in any 180 (Rules No. 148) |
| Uzbekistan, Tajikistan | 90 days | Uzbekistan: 30 days per visit without temporary registration, 90 in 180 (bilateral agreement) |
| Türkiye, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Moldova, Ukraine, Mongolia | 90 days | The table gives Azerbaijan 90 days within 180 |
| India | 14 days | 42 days in any 180, per the Kazakh embassy in London |
| Hong Kong, Macao, Iran | 14 days | MFA table |
| Pakistan, Bangladesh, Egypt, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Turkmenistan | Visa needed | Egypt, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Turkmenistan are on the MFA's e-visa list; Pakistan and Bangladesh are not |
02
How do the 30-day and 90/180-day limits work?
Each entry gives you up to 30 days, but every day you spent in Kazakhstan during the last 180 counts towards the 90. Leaving and coming back starts a new 30 days, not a new 90. Rules No. 148, paragraph 6
The border officer does the sum on the spot. The rules say the permitted stay is calculated at entry by counting 180 calendar days back from the day you arrive, and the same count is made when you leave and at any check inside the country. If the count at entry shows you have used up your allowance, you are refused entry. Rules No. 148, paragraph 6
An example (our calculation, for a traveller entitled to 30 days per visit): you fly into Almaty on 1 October and cross to Kyrgyzstan on 25 October, which is 25 days. You come back overland on 10 November and leave for Tashkent on 5 December: 26 more days. Each visit is under 30 days, and you have used 51 of your 90. A third visit in January can last the full 30 days, taking you to about 81. On a fourth visit in February the officer, counting back 180 days, still finds the October, November and January days, so you would have only about 9 days left.
When you plan, count the day you arrive and the day you leave as full days and keep a margin of a day or two. The rules count from the day of crossing but do not explain part days, and the QazETA platform's help pages tell visitors to count their remaining days themselves. A night on the Tashkent to Bishkek bus through Kazakhstan also counts. Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan keep their own, separate counts: see our Kyrgyzstan page and Uzbekistan visa guide. QazETA: questions and answers
03
What is QazETA, and do I need it now?
Not yet, according to the official statements available on 24 September 2026. QazETA is Kazakhstan's electronic travel authorisation for visitors from visa-free countries. It is in a pilot: on 6 September 2026 the Interior Ministry said that applying is not compulsory, that no fee is charged, and that not having QazETA is no reason to refuse entry. Economist.kg: Interior Ministry statement, Bes.media: Interior Ministry reply, 7 September
The legal basis is Law No. 326-VIII of 24 June 2026. It defines the electronic entry permit, leaves its fee to the government and adds a new ground for refusing entry: having no permit, for citizens of countries the government will name. The foreign ministry said on 10 September that these provisions took effect on 25 August 2026 and that the list of countries and the dates of mandatory use would be set separately. Law No. 326-VIII on Adilet, Mgorod: foreign ministry reply
How it works, as the foreign ministry described it in January: you apply in the QazETA mobile app at least 72 hours before travel; the authorisation is valid for 180 days; it does not change how long you may stay; and it does not guarantee entry, which is decided at border control. Kazakh embassy in London: the QazETA platform
Our advice: if you are between 19 and 64 and travel on a visa-free passport, apply anyway. It is free during the pilot, and the official platform's own entry checker already answers ‘Entry permit required’ for adult UK and US passports (checked 24 September 2026), which is not what the ministries say. During the pilot, an approved QazETA costs nothing and may help avoid confusion at check-in or at the border. QazETA: entry checker
| Item | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Legal basis | Law No. 326-VIII of 24 June 2026; ETA provisions in force from 25 August 2026 | Adilet; foreign ministry via Mgorod, 10 September |
| Needed now by visa-free visitors? | No: pilot, voluntary, no fee, not grounds for refusing entry | Interior Ministry, 6 September (Economist.kg); foreign ministry, 10 September |
| Date it becomes mandatory | Not announced. Foreign ministry spokesperson, 16 September: procedure to be set by the end of 2026 or early 2027 | Kazakhstan Today, 16 September |
| Dates in the press (1 Nov airports, 15 and 30 Nov road, 15 Dec rail and sea) | Reported, not confirmed by Kazakhstan; the Serbian MFA page they came from no longer lists them | VisasNews, 1 September; Serbian MFA, read 24 September |
| Fee | None during the pilot; the government will set the amount. Press figures of 3,900 ₸ and 7,600–7,800 ₸ are unconfirmed | Law No. 326-VIII, Article 6-2; VisasNews |
| When to apply, validity | At least 72 hours before travel; valid 180 days | Kazakh MFA (London embassy), January 2026 |
| Who is exempt | Diplomatic and service passports, official delegations, holders of a Kazakh visa or residence permit, airside transit passengers; age limits unclear | Kazakh MFA; QazETA platform FAQ |
04
When will QazETA become mandatory, and what will it cost?
No Kazakh authority has given a date. On 16 September 2026 the foreign ministry's spokesperson, Zhanbolat Usenov, told journalists that the procedure for visa-free countries should be settled by the end of 2026 or early 2027, and that the tool is being considered for citizens of all countries with a visa-free regime. Kazakhstan Today, 16 September 2026
A schedule is circulating anyway: airports from 1 November 2026, road borders with China, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan from 15 November, road borders with EAEU countries from 30 November, rail and sea crossings from 15 December. It came from a Serbian foreign ministry notice, reported on 1 September. When we read that Serbian page on 24 September, it no longer gave any dates: it said the stages and the fee would be announced later by the Kazakh authorities, and that travellers arriving without a permit are told it will be required on later entries. Kazakhstan's Interior Ministry did not confirm the dates when asked. VisasNews, 1 September 2026, Serbian MFA: Kazakhstan, Bes.media
The fee is not set either. The law leaves the amount to the government; figures of about 3,900 ₸ online and 7,600–7,800 ₸ at the border appeared in August reports and remain unconfirmed. Law No. 326-VIII, Article 6-2, VisasNews
The age rules are unclear too. The platform's exemption list names people under 18 and people aged 65 and over; its entry checker says ‘up to and including 18’; and one answer in its help pages says children under 16. Until the government publishes the implementing rules, do not assume that travellers aged 16 or over are exempt. QazETA: questions and answers
05
Do I have to register in Kazakhstan?
You do not file anything yourself for a short visit, but someone must: your host. Under paragraph 9 of Rules No. 148, the person or company that houses you must inform the police of your arrival within 3 working days. Rules No. 148, paragraph 9
Hotels do this through eQonaq, the state guest-registration system. Landlords and friends who host you must do it too, in eQonaq, on the visa and migration portal vmp.gov.kz (which needs a Kazakh electronic signature) or in person at a migration office. The duty applies to foreign guests only, including visa-free visitors, whatever the length of stay. Kazinform: eQonaq, vmp.gov.kz: notice of a foreigner's stay, German foreign office
Private rentals are where it goes wrong. The penalty falls on the host: under Article 518 of the Administrative Code, a private person who notifies late gets a warning and businesses are fined from 10 monthly calculation indices (MRP). Before booking an apartment, ask the owner in writing who will file the notice, and ask for proof afterwards; Germany's foreign office suggests keeping a printout until you leave. Administrative Code, Article 518, German foreign office
Older guides mention a 5-day window. The current rules and the government's own portal both say 3 working days. vmp.gov.kz: notice of a foreigner's stay
06
What if I want to stay longer than 30 days?
Get a visa before you travel. Germany's foreign office says a stay of more than 30 days needs a visa applied for in good time at a Kazakh mission, and Kazakh Invest, the state investment agency, says the police extend a visa-free stay only for business purposes, with a single business visa of up to 30 days. German foreign office, Kazakh Invest: registration of foreign citizens
Citizens of 48 countries, including the UK, can get a single-entry visa without an invitation letter in some categories, among them a 30-day tourist visa (B12) and a 90-day private visa (B10), according to the Kazakh embassy in London. For any visa, your passport must stay valid for at least 3 months after the visa ends. Kazakh embassy in London, Rules No. 148, paragraph 5
Overstaying costs money and can mean expulsion. Article 517 of the Administrative Code sets the penalties below; in 2026 one MRP is 4,325 ₸. After a fine, the rules give you 15 calendar days to leave. Germany's foreign office adds that a delayed or cancelled flight is no excuse and that court proceedings can keep you in the country for weeks. Administrative Code, Article 517, Budget law 2026–2028, Article 7, Rules No. 148, paragraph 6
Staying more than 30 days with a local SIM card? A Kazakh SIM in a foreign phone is blocked after 30 days unless the phone's IMEI is registered, and the registration uses a border-crossing certificate issued in the QazETA app, according to the UK foreign office and the QazETA help pages. UK FCDO: entry requirements, QazETA: questions and answers
| Overstay | Penalty | In tenge (about USD) |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 3 days | Warning | None |
| More than 3, up to 5 days | 10 MRP | 43,250 ₸ (about $97) |
| More than 5, up to 10 days | 15 MRP | 64,875 ₸ (about $146) |
| More than 10 days | 25 MRP or expulsion | 108,125 ₸ (about $243) |
07
Who needs an e-visa, and where can you enter with one?
If your passport is not on the visa-free list, check the e-visa first. The foreign ministry's January 2026 description says citizens of 104 countries, including India, Egypt, Nepal and Sri Lanka, can apply for single-entry e-visas in categories such as tourist (B12), business and private. Kazakh embassy in London: the QazETA platform
Two conditions catch people out. You need an invitation, registered with the Kazakh police by your host in Kazakhstan, and you may enter and leave only through an international airport. The visa and migration portal adds that e-visas are not issued to foreigners travelling with children, that the e-visa must be printed, and that paid consular fees are not refunded. A new passport means a new e-visa. Kazakh embassy in London, vmp.gov.kz: visas
This airport-only requirement excludes train and road crossings: no e-visa entry on the Tashkent to Almaty Talgo or at Beyneu. The portal page still names only the Astana and Almaty airports, while the ministry's newer text says any international airport. If you plan to land elsewhere, such as Shymkent, confirm with a Kazakh consulate first. vmp.gov.kz: visas
We found no e-visa fee on the official pages we read, so ask the consulate. Apply through the official QazETA app or vmp.gov.kz.
08
How much passport validity do you need?
Plan on six months. The sources disagree: the UK foreign office says 30 days from arrival and one blank page; Germany's foreign office says six months at entry; and the QazETA platform asks for a passport valid for at least six months when you apply for an ETA. The Kazakh rules we read set a figure only for visa holders: 3 months after the visa expires. UK FCDO, German foreign office, QazETA: ETA, Rules No. 148, paragraph 5
Germany's foreign office warns that a damaged passport can lead to refusal of entry. The UK foreign office says Kazakhstan does not recognise dual nationality: anyone found with a Kazakh passport and another passport is fined and may lose Kazakh citizenship. German foreign office, UK FCDO
Two more checks from the same advisories. Declare cash above US$10,000 on arrival (Germany says from US$10,000; we did not find the Kazakh customs text). A minor travelling without parents should carry a notarised consent from the parents translated into Russian or Kazakh, as Germany's foreign office recommends. UK FCDO, German foreign office
09
Can I cross by land from Uzbekistan or Kyrgyzstan?
Yes, with a visa-free passport; with an e-visa, no. From Tashkent, the daily Kazakh Railways Talgo to Almaty and the road crossings both work. The main road post, Gisht Kuprik (Zhibek Zholy on the Kazakh side), has been closed for rebuilding and was still being prepared for its launch on 7 September 2026; Kaplanbek is the crossing in use. Our Tashkent to Almaty guide has the train times and the dated border status. Otyrar, 7 September 2026, Kazinform: Kaplanbek
In the west, the road crossing at Tazhen (Daut-ota on the Uzbek side) was closed to people from 1 February 2025, and Kazakhstan's State Revenue Committee sent foot passengers to the rail crossing at Beyneu. The train is the way through: see Nukus to Beyneu, which found no reopening notice up to 24 September 2026. State Revenue Committee, 30 January 2025
From Bishkek, the main road crossing to Almaty is Korday (Ak-Zhol on the Kyrgyz side), open around the clock according to Caravanistan's crossing guide. Caravanistan: Kazakhstan border crossings
At any land crossing, keep your passport, your onward ticket and any QazETA approval where you can reach them. We arrange the Uzbekistan part of a trip and can advise on the Kazakhstan part: send us your route.
10
Do I need anything to transit Kazakhstan?
Not if you stay airside: passengers in the transit zone of an international airport are on the QazETA exemption list. If you leave the airport, the normal rules apply: visa-free passports use their allowance, and everyone else needs a visa, because the entry rules require one unless the law or an agreement says otherwise. QazETA: questions and answers, Rules No. 148, paragraph 5
The platform's help pages also mention transit of up to 3 days without an ETA, which is not in its own exemption list. We would not rely on it, and we found no official visa-free transit rule for passports that need a visa.
11
What can go wrong?
Most problems come from rules that are changing or from someone else's paperwork. These are the ones we would plan around. See all our Kazakhstan guides and safety advice. Combining countries? The Central Asia trip planner compares entry rules and border crossings across all four.
- Mixed messages on QazETA. The ministries say it is voluntary; the official platform's checker says it is required. An airline check-in agent may follow the checker. Applying is free, so apply.
- A rental host who fails to report your arrival. The fine is the host's, but you are the one without proof of notification at a check. Ask for confirmation.
- The 90/180 count on multi-country trips. An Uzbekistan–Kazakhstan–Kyrgyzstan–Kazakhstan loop adds up quickly, and the check happens at the border when it is too late to change plans.
- E-visa at a land border. Not allowed: e-visa holders must fly in and out.
- Closed border crossings. Gisht Kuprik has no announced opening date, and the western road crossing at Tazhen is closed to people.
- What we could not verify. egov.kz did not load for us; we found no official e-visa fee, no Kazakh text for the cash limit and no final QazETA age rule. The page says so where it matters.
Common questions
Do US citizens need a visa for Kazakhstan?
No, for up to 30 days per entry and 90 days in any 180: the Kazakh foreign ministry's table, updated 21 August 2026, lists the US as visa-free. A longer stay needs a visa arranged before travel. QazETA was voluntary and free on 24 September 2026.
Can Indian citizens visit Almaty without a visa?
Yes, for up to 14 days per entry according to the Kazakh foreign ministry's table, with no more than 42 days in 180 according to the Kazakh embassy in London. For longer trips India is on the e-visa list, which needs an invitation and entry through an international airport.
Do I need QazETA to enter Kazakhstan?
Not as of 24 September 2026. The Interior Ministry said on 6 September that QazETA is in a pilot, voluntary and free, and that not having it is no reason to refuse entry. No mandatory date has been announced by Kazakhstan. We still suggest adults apply in the app at least 72 hours ahead, because the official checker already shows it as required. Economist.kg
Can I go from Kazakhstan to Kyrgyzstan and back to reset the 30 days?
It resets the 30 days per entry but not the 90 days in any 180. At entry the officer counts back 180 days and adds up all your days in Kazakhstan; if the 90 are used, you are refused entry. Rules No. 148, paragraph 6
Do I need to register in Kazakhstan if I stay in a hotel?
No, you do nothing yourself. The hotel notifies the police through eQonaq within 3 working days of your arrival, as Rules No. 148 require of every host. In a private rental, make sure the owner files the notice.
Sources and checks
Sources checked on 24 September 2026, Kazakh official sources first: the foreign ministry's visa table (updated 21 August 2026) and QazETA notices, Rules No. 148, Law No. 326-VIII, the Administrative Code and the 2026 budget law on Adilet, the visa and migration portal and the QazETA platform, all read in a browser. The Interior and foreign ministry statements on QazETA reached us through Kazakh and Kyrgyz media; we found no ministry original online. egov.kz did not load. We have not applied for QazETA or an e-visa or crossed a Kazakh border for this page. The worked example, the USD conversions and the advice are ours.
- Kazakh MFA: visa regime for foreign citizens
Official table by country and passport type, updated 21 August 2026. Read in a browser on 24 September 2026 in English and Russian; all ordinary-passport rows compared.
- Rules of Entry and Stay of Immigrants (Government Decree No. 148)
Adilet, current text. Paragraph 5 (visa and passport validity), paragraph 6 (30 days, 90 in 180, EAEU 90 days, 180-day look-back, refusal of entry, 15 days to leave after a fine), paragraph 9 (host notifies within 3 working days). Read 24 September 2026.
- Law No. 326-VIII of 24 June 2026
Adilet. Amendments to the Migration Law: electronic entry permit defined, fee set by the government (Article 6-2), new refusal ground for citizens of countries the government names; in force 60 days after publication. Read 24 September 2026.
- Kazakh embassy in London: the QazETA platform
Foreign ministry notice of 22 January 2026: pilot, ETA recommended not mandatory, 72 hours, 180 days, e-visa for 104 countries, invitation required, airports only. Same text at the Istanbul consulate in Russian. Read 24 September 2026.
- Kazakh embassy in London: information about visas
Updated 28 August 2024: India 42 days in 180; visas without an invitation for 48 countries (B12 tourist 30 days, B10 private 90 days). Read 24 September 2026.
- QazETA platform: entry checker
Official application platform. Checker run on 24 September 2026 for UK, US, Germany, India, China, Russia, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan at several ages. Used for its own statements only; conflicts with ministry statements are shown on the page.
- QazETA platform: questions and answers (Russian)
Official platform FAQ read 24 September 2026: ETA exemption list (under 18, 65 and over, airside transit), a conflicting under-16 answer, a 3-day transit answer, counting days, IMEI and border-crossing certificate, accepted documents.
- QazETA platform: ETA page
Read 24 September 2026: apply 72 hours ahead, valid 180 days, passport valid at least six months.
- Visa and migration portal: visas
E-visa conditions: invitation, printed e-visa, entry only via Astana and Almaty airports (older wording), no e-visas for foreigners travelling with children, fees not refunded. Read 24 September 2026.
- Visa and migration portal: notice of a foreigner's stay
Host notification within 3 working days, electronic signature needed online, Article 518 penalties quoted. Read 24 September 2026.
- Administrative Code, Articles 517 and 518
Adilet. Article 517 overstay penalties; Article 518 host penalties. Read 24 September 2026.
- Law on the republican budget 2026–2028, Article 7
MRP of 4,325 ₸ from 1 January 2026. Read 24 September 2026.
- Kazakhstan–Uzbekistan agreement on mutual travel
Adilet, Article 2 as amended in 2024: 30 days per visit without temporary registration, 90 in 180. Read 24 September 2026.
- Kazakh Invest: registration of foreign citizens
Government agency page (undated): host notice within 3 working days via vmp.gov.kz, paper or eQonaq; business-only extension of visa-free stays. Read 24 September 2026.
- Kazinform: eQonaq guest registration
State news agency, 8 April 2025: hotels, landlords and private hosts register foreign guests. Read 24 September 2026.
- Economist.kg: Interior Ministry on QazETA
6 September 2026, quotes the Kazakh Interior Ministry: pilot, not compulsory, no fee, not grounds for refusal. Read 24 September 2026.
- Bes.media: QazETA not yet compulsory
7 September 2026, Interior Ministry reply to the outlet: pilot, dates to be announced; the ministry did not confirm the Serbian dates. Read 24 September 2026.
- Mgorod: foreign ministry reply on QazETA
10 September 2026: norms in force from 25 August 2026, countries and dates to be set separately. Read 24 September 2026.
- Kazakhstan Today: foreign ministry spokesperson on QazETA
16 September 2026: procedure expected by the end of 2026 or early 2027. Read 24 September 2026.
- Serbian MFA: Kazakhstan
Foreign government page, read 24 September 2026: stage dates and fee to be announced later; no longer lists the November and December dates.
- VisasNews: QazETA rollout timeline
1 September 2026: the Serbian-sourced dates and indicative fees, which it says were not confirmed in Kazakh law. Read 24 September 2026.
- UK FCDO: Kazakhstan entry requirements
Updated 30 March 2026: passport validity, cash declaration, dual nationality, IMEI. Read 24 September 2026; does not mention QazETA.
- German foreign office: Kazakhstan
Status as of 24 September 2026: QazETA recommended not mandatory, six-month passport rule, host notification even for visa-free stays, overstay warnings, minors' consent, cash. Read 24 September 2026.
- State Revenue Committee: Tazhen crossing suspended
30 January 2025 notice: crossing by people suspended from 1 February 2025; foot passengers redirected, rail via Beyneu. Read 24 September 2026.
- Otyrar: Zhibek Zholy post being prepared
Turkestan regional paper, 7 September 2026: not yet open. Read 24 September 2026.
- Kazinform: Kaplanbek crossing
State news agency, 26 July 2025: Kaplanbek is the working crossing while Zhibek Zholy is rebuilt. Read 24 September 2026.
- Caravanistan: Kazakhstan border crossings
Traveller guide updated 7 February 2026, used only for Korday's opening hours. Read 24 September 2026.
- National Bank of Kazakhstan: exchange rates
USD 445.65 ₸ on 24 September 2026, used for the USD figures in the fines table.